If you want to buy a box of shotgun shells or even.22 LR ammunition anyplace in New York state, expect a slew of personal inquiries, a background check with a $2.50 fee, and a long wait.
A new state legislation went into effect last week that mandates ammunition sellers, who must all be licensed by the state, to undergo background checks on all ammo purchasers through the State Police. The law also requires shops to build and keep a database of their customerโs personal information, as well as a list of everything they purchased, including the number of rounds.
According to Mike Mayhood, proprietor of Mayhoodโs Sporting Goods in Norwich, New York, the new system is riddled with procedural and constitutional issues and would certainly drive many ammo sellers out of business.
โWe lose money on every box of ammo we sell because of the time involved,โ Mayhood said last week. โIโve never seen things so difficult. Itโs not going to get easier. Weโre going to have to raise our prices. We know itโs all intentional.โย
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It can take up to 15 minutes for Mayhood and his colleagues to enter the information necessary by State Police into their computer, and then there are delays. His record was 22 hours. Some consumers become enraged, according to Mayhood.
โTwo guys canceled their order because of the delays and wanted their information taken off the state registry,โ Mayhood said. โI called the State Police, but they said there was no way to remove their info. The customers left mad, but itโs not our fault.โย
Some of the ammunition offered by Mayhoodโs Sporting Goods (Photo courtesy Mayhoodโs Sporting Goods)
The information required of the purchaser includes:ย
- Name
- Street Address
- Cityย
- Stateย
- Zip code
- County/Parish/Borough
- Reside in city limits?ย
- Contact info (confirmed email and primary phone)
- Country of citizenshipย
- Government IDย
- Is the purchaser an alien who has been admitted to the United States under a nonimmigrant visa?ย
- Social Security Number or UPIN
- Driverโs license numberย
- Place of birth (Country, state and city)
- Occupationย
The information required of the ammunition they purchase includes:ย
- Manufacturer
- Caliberย
- Grain
- Amount of ammunition being purchased (number of rounds)
- Ammunition manufacturerโs number (lot number, serial number of other distinguishing number).
That state law also requires State Police to conduct โperiodicโ onsite inspections of ammunition and firearm retailers.ย
Mayhood and his customers are under no illusions about the governmentโs true intent in requiring so much information.ย
โNew York is creating aย gunย registry,โ he said. โAnd the rumor going around is that the state is going to institute limits on the amount of ammunition you can buy.โย
Norwich is prime hunting land, Mayhood said. Deer and turkey abound. Heโd like to quit selling ammunition but knows he canโt.ย
โIโm the only place within hours where you can buy guns and ammo, but I donโt want to sell ammo under these new rules,โ he said. โIt doesnโt feel right. It feels like a violation of everything.โย


